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Chad KnutsonDecember 09, 20247 min read

Understanding the Risks and Rewards of AI

Risks and Benefits of AI for Businesses and Cybersecurity | SBS
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming industries, from finance to cybersecurity. With its incredible potential for innovation and efficiency, AI is reshaping how organizations operate. However, like any disruptive technology, it comes with risks that must be understood and managed. While many boards and executive teams recognize the promise of AI, understanding how to leverage it as a strategic asset can be challenging. Keep reading to explore the benefits of AI and its associated risks to help you make informed business decisions and unlock its full potential for your organization.

 

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The Benefits of AI

AI has revolutionized business operations, offering tools that drive efficiency, enhance decision-making, and improve cybersecurity. By incorporating AI strategically, organizations can gain a competitive advantage, streamline operations, and foster growth. However, to fully unlock AI's potential, it is crucial to understand the specific benefits it brings to various aspects of the business.

 

Operational Efficiency

One of the most compelling benefits of AI is its ability to enhance productivity across an entire organization. By automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks, AI allows employees to focus on higher-level strategic efforts, driving overall operational efficiency. But how does AI enhance productivity exactly? AI streamlines everyday tasks such as drafting emails, creating presentations, and summarizing lengthy documents while also tackling more complex processes like data analysis. By quickly processing and interpreting large datasets, AI enables faster, data-driven decision-making and reduces the risk of human error. These combined efficiencies deliver substantial value and free up resources for more impactful work.

 

More Proactive Cybersecurity

The benefits of AI in cybersecurity are also substantial. AI can detect anomalies in network traffic more accurately than traditional methods, allowing businesses to respond to threats faster and more precisely. Additionally, AI can predict attack patterns by analyzing historical data, helping organizations implement preventive measures before threats even materialize. This proactive approach helps identify and stop cyberattacks before they cause significant damage.

 

Competitive Advantage and Market Growth

Businesses that integrate AI strategically can gain a significant competitive advantage. AI can speed up market analysis, allowing businesses to adapt quickly to changing trends and sales opportunities. By processing large data sets efficiently, AI offers actionable insights that would take humans much longer to produce. In addition to data processing, many new AI-enabled products are entering the market, creating innovative digital channels for customer interaction. These tools help businesses enhance customer engagement, open new revenue streams, and drive sustainable growth. This accelerates progress, ensuring businesses stay competitive in their respective markets.

 

The Risks of AI

As organizations increasingly integrate AI into their processes, it's important to recognize that while AI presents tremendous opportunities, it also carries significant risks. These risks range from data privacy concerns to compliance and cybersecurity issues. Understanding these challenges is key to leveraging AI effectively and responsibly.

 

Data Privacy Concerns

As AI systems process large volumes of data, they inevitably encounter sensitive information, raising significant AI compliance risks. For example, if not properly managed, AI can inadvertently expose personal data, leading to breaches in data privacy management. The lack of clear regulations around AI in many regions only adds to the complexity.

 

Compliance and Security Issues

AI introduces new vulnerabilities in cybersecurity, which can be exploited if not properly monitored. The disadvantages of AI in cybersecurity often revolve around its misuse by cybercriminals. Hackers are using AI to execute more advanced attacks like deepfakes, automated phishing schemes, and malware, which can lead to hackers gaining access to your network. Moreover, AI systems can face compliance issues as they interact with regulated data, raising concerns about compliance with legislation like the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, GDPR, HIPAA, and NIST.

 

Strategic Risks

While AI promises growth, adopting it too early without proper planning can result in wasted investments. Conversely, late adoption risks falling behind competitors. Businesses must weigh AI compliance risks and consider how it fits into their broader strategy while also recognizing that adopting AI equips them with the knowledge and tools to identify and mitigate the cybersecurity risks it introduces.

 

Leveraging AI Safely

To reap the rewards of AI, businesses must also develop strategies to manage its risks. Establishing a risk management framework and adopting safe AI tools are critical first steps in ensuring that AI is used responsibly across an organization.

 

Managing AI Risks

Managing AI risks involves creating a comprehensive risk management framework that ensures responsible AI use. Similar to how businesses addressed data storage risks during the cloud transition, AI integration should involve strict compliance with security protocols and data protection laws.

 

Choosing the Right Tools

AI tools like Microsoft’s Copilot and other trusted platforms offer safer, enterprise-ready business solutions. These platforms often have robust security features, such as data encryption and access controls, to help safeguard sensitive information. Prioritizing these tools over more experimental models reduces security vulnerabilities and minimizes potential misuse. Effective vendor management is essential to maintaining security, particularly when paired with comprehensive risk assessments. Organizations should evaluate vendors not only for general security practices and compliance with industry standards but also for their ability to address AI-specific risks. This involves expanding traditional risk assessments to include tailored controls and questions for AI technologies. For example, a comprehensive approach might involve an IT risk assessment or asset-based assessment, which evaluates the vendor and specific AI-enabled products it offers. By connecting vendor management with both broad and asset-specific risk assessments, organizations can better identify and mitigate potential vulnerabilities at multiple levels. Recognizing that many existing tools already incorporate AI—like your smartphone—emphasizes the importance of aligning these evaluations with compliance requirements and long-term business goals. By doing so, companies can build a secure and resilient AI infrastructure.

 

Guidelines for AI Use

Developing clear policies for AI usage is essential to ensure safe and effective implementation across the organization. These policies should outline which tools are approved, what types of data can be processed, and how vendors are vetted. It’s equally important to establish and document acceptable use guidelines for employees, ensuring they understand the boundaries and best practices for AI use. These guidelines should be incorporated into regular training, easily accessible, and periodically reviewed to keep pace with evolving technologies and risks. By implementing structured policies and procedures and maintaining ongoing education, businesses can mitigate misuse while maximizing the benefits of AI.

 

How to Start Leveraging AI in Your Organization

For businesses, banning AI use entirely in workplaces may seem like a solution to avoid risks, but it is often impractical. Instead, companies should focus on creating safeguards and boundaries that allow AI to be used responsibly and safely within their operations.

The best way for businesses to leverage AI effectively is to start small and focus on areas where AI can immediately drive improvements. Organizations can benefit from AI without overwhelming their existing infrastructure by understanding the potential gains and adopting a structured approach to training employees.

 

Efficiency Gains Through AI

Begin by automating tedious tasks that consume employees’ time. AI can help streamline workflows, improve efficiency, and reduce human error, especially in tasks like threat detection, data entry, content creation, office communications, and repetitive tasks. Businesses should focus on deploying AI in areas where it can deliver immediate value, assist with major pain points, and improve employees’ work lives.

 

Training and Workforce Adaptation

As AI technologies are introduced, workforce training becomes essential. Organizations must equip employees with the knowledge and skills to use AI tools effectively. Ongoing training programs will help teams stay current on the latest AI tools and trends, teaching them how to extract value from these technologies while ensuring adherence to security protocols and company policies. Additionally, training on sophisticated phishing and deepfake methods that leverage AI is crucial, as these attacks are increasingly convincing and harder to detect, posing a significant risk to company security.

 

AI for Fraud Detection and Cybersecurity

AI is a powerful tool for detecting fraud and managing cybersecurity threats. By analyzing transaction patterns and flagging anomalies, AI can help prevent fraud and protect organizations from malicious attacks. The benefits of AI in cybersecurity extend beyond automation, as AI helps businesses stay ahead of potential threats by identifying and mitigating risks in real time.

 

AI in Cybersecurity Threats

As the threat landscape evolves, so must an organization’s defense strategies. Businesses must prepare for AI-enabled threats by taking a multifaceted approach that includes cutting-edge technology and continuous education for their workforce.


Businesses must prepare by conducting regular security training, simulating phishing attacks, and developing rapid response plans. Educating employees about the potential risks and implementing AI-based defenses are essential to protect against these emerging threats.

 

Balancing the Risks and Benefits of AI

AI brings with it both significant risks and substantial rewards. While the AI risks should not be overlooked, with careful management, organizations can safely harness the benefits of AI to boost productivity, enhance cybersecurity, and drive business strategy forward. By leveraging AI strategically and developing robust policies, companies can navigate the complex landscape of AI technologies.

SBS CyberSecurity is here to help businesses integrate AI responsibly and protect themselves from potential risks. Contact the team for more information on safeguarding your organization in the age of AI.

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Chad Knutson

Chad has been dedicated to educating industry professionals about cybersecurity for over 20 years. While consulting with financial institutions, he saw the need to empower employees to be better prepared to confidently handle cybersecurity threats, create and manage strong information security programs, and understand ever-changing regulations. This led Chad to be a driving force in the development of the SBS Institute, where he served as president for seven years.

Chad maintains his CISSP, CISA, and CRISC certifications. He received his Bachelor of Science in Computer Information Systems and Master of Science in Information Assurance from Dakota State University, a Center of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Education designated by the NSA.

Chad is incredibly passionate about cybersecurity training and education for everyone — directors, employees, and customers alike. He is an instructor for SBS Institute courses, webinar host, and frequently speaks on cybersecurity topics at a variety of events and trainings across the country, including trainings for state examiners.

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